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Help Start Up Loans · Amounts, rates and costs Is a Start Up Loan a personal loan? Do I need security or a guarantor?
Help guide · Start Up Loans · Amounts, rates and costs 2 mins read

Is a Start Up Loan a personal loan? Do I need security or a guarantor?

Yes, a Start Up Loan is a personal loan for business purposes. It's unsecured, so you don't need to offer any security or find a guarantor. Because it's in your own name, you're personally responsible for repaying...

Yes, a Start Up Loan is a personal loan for business purposes. It's unsecured, so you don't need to offer any security or find a guarantor. Because it's in your own name, you're personally responsible for repaying it.

What "personal loan for business purposes" means

  • The loan is in your name, not the business's. That applies even if your business is a limited company.
  • It's paid into your personal bank account. You can't receive it into a business account.
  • It's a regulated consumer loan. It's covered by the Consumer Credit Act, with the protections that brings.
  • You use the money for the business, on the costs set out in your plan.

No security, no guarantor

  • There's no charge over your home or other assets.
  • Nobody else has to guarantee the loan.
  • Because it's a personal loan, there's no business guarantee to sign either.

What you're taking on

  • You repay it even if the business stops trading. Closing the business doesn't cancel the loan.
  • It appears on your personal credit file, along with how you repay it.
  • Missed payments affect your own credit record, not just the business's.

It isn't a grant

The money has to be paid back, with interest, over the term you choose (one to five years). See our guides, Start Up Loan or a grant? and Start Up Loan vs business loan.

Last reviewed: 8 October 2026

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